মেনু
QB Archive Quiz Creator Graph Poll Mode View Ques Quiz Leaderboard About
থিম নির্বাচন

আপনার পছন্দের থিম বেছে নিন।

Download Address Academy - Best Offline Education App

Who is famous for the earliest codification of law?

A. Julius Caesar
B. Hammurabi
C. Hugo Grotius
D. Aristotle
Poster Download
JUUnit-FSet-2পৌরনীতি ও সুশাসন প্রথম পত্রমূল্যবোধ, আইন, স্বাধীনতা ও সাম্যআইনের উৎস ও প্রকারভেদ (Topic Practice)JU - ⚡ অনলাইন প্রশ্নব্যাংক দেখুন 💥
Join Telegram
সঠিক উত্তরঃ B. Hammurabi
Explanation:

Another Explanation (5): ```html

earliest codification of law

The earliest known codification of law is most famously attributed to Hammurabi, the sixth king of Babylon (reigned c. 1792–1750 BC).

Hammurabi's Code: Key Aspects

  • 📜 Written in Akkadian language.
  • 🏛️ Inscribed on a large diorite stele.
  • ⚖️ Contains 282 laws covering various aspects of life.
  • 🔨 Emphasizes the principle of "an eye for an eye".
  • 👨‍⚖️ Deals with criminal and civil matters.
  • 🛡️ Aims to establish justice and protect the weak.

Significance

Hammurabi's Code is a landmark achievement because:

  1. 📝 It was one of the first written legal codes.
  2. 🌍 It influenced later legal systems.
  3. 🔑 It provides insights into ancient Babylonian society.

Comparison with other Early Law Codes

Law Code Civilization Approximate Date Key Features
Code of Ur-Nammu Sumerian c. 2100-2050 BC Oldest known law code, focused on fines and compensation.
Laws of Eshnunna Mesopotamian c. 1930 BC Dealt with price controls, property rights, and family law.
Lipit-Ishtar Code Isin (Mesopotamia) c. 1870 BC Focus on agriculture, property, and debt.
Hammurabi's Code Babylonian c. 1792-1750 BC Comprehensive, including criminal and civil law, and the "eye for an eye" principle.

While earlier codes existed, Hammurabi's Code is more comprehensive and well-preserved, contributing to its enduring fame.🌟

Impact

The code provides valuable information about social structures, economic activities, and the administration of justice in ancient Mesopotamia. 📜 It has been studied extensively by historians, legal scholars, and archaeologists. 🏛️ The code's principles and concepts have had a lasting impact on the development of law and justice around the world. 🌍

In Conclusion: Hammurabi is very famous for the earliest codification of law. 👍

```