What do you mean by contraveriant and covariant tensors.
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Another Explanation (5):
A tensor is covariant if its components transform in the same way as the basis vectors under a coordinate transformation. A tensor is contravariant if its components transform in the opposite way to the basis vectors.
More formally:
Let Tij be a tensor component in one coordinate system, and T'i'j' in a transformed system. Let Ai'i be the transformation matrix for basis vectors (covariant indices) and its inverse Aii' for the transformation of their duals (contravariant indices).
Then for a covariant tensor:
T'i'j' = Aii' Aj'j Tij
And for a contravariant tensor:
T'i'j' = Ai'i Ajj' Tij
Note that mixed tensors have both covariant and contravariant indices and transform accordingly for each index type.