Read the passage and answer the questions A and B.
Education gives us knowledge and a set of abilities to function meaningfully in life, such as the ability to decide things rationally and make the right choices. As we learn how to read, write and do the basic operations of arithmetic, we gain a degree of self-confidencE- We learn to think for ourselves and articulate our thoughts; we pick up skills to communicate with others and manage our affairs well. Education helps us think independently and make our own opinions. As we know more about the world, we appreciate the good things it offers us but also become critical of the deviations from the values it imparts and the rise of hatred or conflict that follows. The first thing education does is to give us an awareness about ourselves which leads to the development of our personality. As we begin school, we feel the need to belong to the class and make friends. We then expand our sense of belonging to include the school at large, our community and finally our country. Education thus prepares every child to become an active member of the community and work for its welfarE- Education, it is believed, releases our potentials and our inner strengths. It sharpens our intellect and develops our creativity. As we are taught to reason well and find solutions to the problems of life we become productive members of society. Education by definition is progressive and liberal, teaching us to respect human diversity and cultural and religious differences. If all of us practise these values in life, the world becomes a much happier placE-
Education also fosters critical thinking and provides us a set of competencies including life skills that enable us to become competitive even in the most challenging of circumstances. Education also teaches us to appreciate beauty and the bounties of naturE- School, however, is not the only place where a child gets education. A Bangla poem tells us that nature can be our best teacher. Here are a couple of lines from the poem in English translation: The sky has taught me to be liberal. The wind has given me the motto to be industrious. If we can make nature our friend, philosopher and guide, we can learn lessons a
- 'The Interpretation of Dreams' is a -
- Adolescence is a ____ period from childhood to adulthood.
- Answer the following questions :What is a dream?Why do we dream?Comment on the contribution of Sigmund Freud in interpreting dreams.What do you think about how much science has been successful in interpreting dreams?Describe the characteristics of dream in 2/3 sentences.
- A. Choose the correct answer from the alternatives : The word 'circumstances' means ----
- Which of the following is the correct meaning of 'unravel' used in the passage
- 'His prestige and charisma helped him win the---- of the world.' The word in the blank space can be----
- What does the word ‘picturesque’ in the passage refer to?
- Answer the following questions :Why is relationship so significant?What different types of relationships are there?What happens to a person who has no family?What are some of the preconditions of good relationship?How is man’s relationship different from those of other animals?
- Read the passage and answer the questions A and B.Once upon a time, there was a strange man who was highly bothered to see others' happiness. His own personal interest was at any cost important to him. Neither was he a polite man, nor did he like other people to be polite to each other. In fact, he hated the courteous and polite people around him and thus he hated a few expressions like please, thank you, don't mention it etc. It troubled him a lot when people around were smiling to use these expressions. The man considered all these expressions extravagant. So, he took a mission to invent a device that would steal these polite words. He calculated two benefits from his efforts. One, people won't use these words and thus he would be relieved of his apathy to people's polite behavior and the second one was earning money by selling the words stolen by the machine to somebody elsE- He took great caution so that nobody would understand his secret plan. After a few months' hard work, he succeeded in inventing the machine he desired for a long long timE-The machine started working and it gave the man complete satisfaction. People from their long practice would try to say - thank you. so kind of you. my pleasure, don't mention it etc. as to appreciate others or express gratitudE- But their tongue could not produce these words. The machine caught them. It resulted in a huge change in people's behaviour and attitudes. Gradually people became rough and tough, they lost their mental cool, they were blaming each other or fighting with each other. They became so selfish that they started refusing to help others without having a return for their servicE- Love, respect, affections, fellow feelings became some unknown words and, eventually, they were missing from people's practices. The man was terribly happy with his success, but he didn't count on two little girls of special needs. They had speech difficulty and so they used to communicate using sign languagE- Since the machine couldn't steal gestures, these girls continued their previous practices of being kind and politE- Soon they realised the difference between them and other people which led them to investigate the reason. After much toil, they could discover the wicked man, who was in a hide out on the top of a hill next to the sea with his enormous machine busy in capturing people's polite words and separating them into letters. The girls found the man taking a nap when they crept up to the machine and rewind it so that people could get back to their normal behaviour.As a result, the machine exploded, scattering all the letters it had gathered into the sky. After some moments, the letters started coming down, like rain, and ended up in the sea. After that, everyone became polite and respectful to each other again. The anger and the arguments stopped, proving that good manners are very useful for keeping people together in a spirit of happiness
- What does the word 'proletaria' in the passage refer to?
- Read the passage and answer the questions A and B.Valentina Tereshkova was born in a village, in Central Russia on 6 March 1937. Her father was a tractor driver and her mother worked in a textile plant. At the age of eight she began her schooling but did not enjoy it much. She left the school within a few years. Afterwards she completed her education through distance learning. She became interested in parachuting from a young age, and trained in skydiving at the local Aeroclub, making her first jump at age 22 on 21 May 1959. At the time, she was employed as a textile worker in a local factory. It was her expertise in skydiving that led to her selection as a cosmonaut. After the flight of Yuri Gagarin, the first human being to travel to outer space in April 1961, the Soviet Union decided to send a woman in spacE- On 16 February 1962, "proletaria" Valentina Tereshkova was selected for this project from among more than four hundred applicants. Tereshkova had to undergo a series of training that included weightless flights, isolation tests, centrifuge tests, rocket theory, spacecraft engineering, 120 parachute jumps and pilot training in MiG-15UTI jet fighters. Since the successful launch of the spacecraft Vostok-5 on 14 June 1963, Tereshkova began preparing for her own flight. On the morning of 16 June 1963, Tereshkova and her back-up cosmonaut Solovyova were dressed in space-suits and taken to the space shuttle launch pad by a bus. After completing her communication and life support checks, she was sealed inside Vostok-6. Finishing a two- hour countdown, Vostok-6 launched faultlessly.
- We face difficulties-
- How many state are mentioned in the text?
- The phrase 'leads to' in the passage refers to?
- Answer the following questions :What is the theory of Sigmund Freud about dream? How much has science been successful in explaining dreams?What are the benefits of dream?What does the expression 'disguised fulfillments of repressed wishes' mean?Define dream in your own language?
- A. Choose the correct answer from the alternatives :The writer craved for---
- The word ‘economic’ can be replaced by-
- Write the synonyms or antonyms of the words as directed below.a) core (synonym) (b) style (synonym) (c) violence (synonym) (d) inequality (antonym) (e) constitute (synonym) (f) abuse (antonym) (g) legal (synonym) (h) affluent (antonym) (i) wide spread (synonym) (j) growth (antonym)
- The word ‘aquatic’ refers to-
- The name of Sheikh Kamal is especially associated with---
- A. Choose the correct answer from the alternatives :What does the idiom 'at large' mean ?
- Which is the closest meaning of the word 'stare' according to the passage?
- Adolescents are in danger of-.
- When was the six-point-movement launched?
- Intimate bonds are formed through -
- What does the word 'tide' refer to?
- The word 'impart' means-
- How many cities have been mentioned here?
- The range of actions of Mandela encompasses --
- A. Choose the correct answer from the alternatives : The phrase 'provider attitude' refers to
- 'Please' is a kind of --
- A. Choose the correct answer from the alternatives :"We have, at last, achieved our political emancipation." What did Mandela hint by this?
- The word "sophisticated" refers to-
- 'Illuminate' does not mean ............
- The function of meditation is -
- The authoress felt passionate ---
- . Where is Tereshkova sealed
- A. Choose the correct answer from the alternatives :The word 'decade' refers to-
- What does the word 'destination' in the passage refer to?
- The phrase 'leads to’ in the passage refers to-