B. Answer the following questions :
- How can you define adolescence?
- Why are the adolescents important?
- What is the condition of adolescent girls in Bangladesh?
- What are the consequences of gender inequality in Bangladesh?
- Which factors influence a girl's marriage?
b) Adolescents are important because they make up a nation's key resource for its growth and development.
c) Adolescent girls in Bangladesh usually face disparity and subjugation. As a consequence, they are marginalized, denied access to health and economic benefits and education. Even, they become victim to sexual assault and violencE-
d) Gender inequality in Bangladesh results in widespread practices of child marriage, marginalization or exclusion from health, education and economic opportunities and vulnerability to sexual abuse and violence
(e) Education and wealth play a significant role in a girl's marriagE- It has been found that educated rich girls tend to marry at a later age whereas uneducated poor girls are married off at an early agE-
- What does 'baffling' mean?
- The Rakhaines were expelled by--
- The word 'careful' mentioned in the passage does not mean ---
- Man establishes relationships for physical and emotional
- Answer the following questions :What do you know about the parentage and birth place of Sheikh Kamal?Sheikh Kamal was both a sports lover and a good organizer. Do you agree? Give reasons for your answer.What do you know about Sheikh Kamal's participation in cultural activities?What type of life did Sheikh Kamal lead?How did Sheikh Kamal spend his childhood?
- The word 'vicious' mentioned in the passage means ---.
- What is the common view of the girls when they get married?
- Answer the following questions :What do you think is the condition of the rivers of our countryWhat is the commercial value of the river Buriganga?Why is the Buriganga described as an example of a dying river? Give reasons for your answeHow is the Buriganga pollutedWhat did the Mughals marvel at? What was the outcome of it?
- B. Answer the following questions :What does the expression 'a much sought after tourist destination' mean?Where does the name 'Kuakata' come from?What makes Kuakata an attractive tourist spot?Why would one visit Kuakata?Kuakata' upholds an ancient tradition'. How?
- What should be the antonym of ‘certainly’?
- What does the word ‘majority’ in the passage refer to?
- A. Choose the correct answer from the alternatives :The word 'intimate' could be replaced by
- Write the synonyms or antonyms of the words as directed below.a) dream (synonym) (b) straight (synonym) (c) faith (antonym) (d) freedom (synonym) (e) happen (antonym) (f) mountain (synonym) (g) reveal (antonym) (h) discord (antonym) (i) mighty (antonym) (j) let (synonym)
- . The word 'tributary' mentioned in the passage means- -
- The word 'repressed' mentioned in the passage means-
- A. Choose the correct answer from the alternatives : The word 'rationally' means -
- What is the main idea of the passage?
- '...it is still common for a bridge's family to pay dowry,...' The word 'common' can be best replaced by--
- When Tereshkova made her first jump, she was an employee?
- In which issue researchers differ a lot?
- How many state are mentioned in the text?
- The human brain is called Central Processing Unit (CPU) because-
- The word ‘anaemia’ refers to-
- Read the passage and answer the questions A and B.Bangladesh is blessed with huge inland open water resources. It has numerous rivers, canals, beels, lakes, and vast areas of floodplains. Hakaluki haor is one of the major wetlands of Bangladesh. With a land area of 18,386 hectares, it supports a rich biodiversity and provides direct and indirect livelihood benefits to nearly 190,000 peoplE- This haor was declared an Ecologically Critical Area in April 1999 by the government of Bangladesh. Hakaluki is a complex ecosystem, containing more than 238 interconnecting beels and jalmahals. The most important beels are Chatla, Pinlarkona, Dulla, Sakua, Barajalla, Balijhuri, Lamba, Tekonia, Haorkhal, Tural, Baghalkuri and Chinaura. Hakaluki Haor is bounded by the Kushiara river as well as a part of the Sonai-Bardal river to the north, by the Fenchuganj-Kulaura railway to the west and to the south, and by the Kulaura-Beanibazar road to the east. The haor falls under two administrative districts, Maulvibazar and Sylhet. Some 190,000 people live in the area surrounding the haor. Hakaluki Haor is an important source of fisheries resources for Bangladesh. Kalibaus, Boal, Rui, Ghagot, Pabda and Chapila are the main fish species found herE- From the Kushiara there are frequent upstream movement of fish towards the beels and tributaries of Hakaluki. The beels in Hakaluki haor provide winter shelter for the mother fisheries. In early monsoon these mother fisheries produce millions of fries for the entire downstream fishing communities. Floodplains are also an important source of fisheries resources within the area. However, many of the beels have lost their capacity to provide shelter for mother fisheries because of sand deposits from upstream rivers and canals, use of complete dewatering technique for fishing and lack of aquatic plants to provide feed and shelter for parent fish.
- A. Choose the correct answer from the alternatives :The word 'fascinated' mentioned in the passage means --
- Read the passage and answer the questions A and B.Adolescents constitute a nation's core resource for national renewal and growth. Adolescence is a period in life when transition from childhood to adulthood takes place and behaviours and life styles are shaped. According to the World Health Organisation (WHO), adolescence is the period which shapes the future of girls' and boys' lives. There are 28 million adolescents in Bangladesh; 13.7 million of them are girls and 14.3 million boys. The situation of adolescent girls in Bangladesh is characterised by inequality and subordination within the family and society. This inequality leads to widespread practice of child marriage, marginalisation or exclusion from health, education and economic opportunities, and vulnerability to violence and sexual abusE- In Bangladesh, the legal age of marriage is 18 for girls and 21 for boys. However, 33 percent of adolescent girls are married before the age of 15 and 60 percent become mothers by the age of 19. Research finds that adolescents with higher level of education and from more affluent families tend to marry at a later agE- Boys, however, become ready for marriage only after several years of adolescence and young adulthood.
- Read the passage and answer the questions A and B.The act of thinking deeply and calmly about something in a state of heightened awareness is known as meditation. It is an approach to train up the mind, similar to the way that fitness is an approach to training the body. Voltaire explains, "Meditation is the dissolution of thoughts in eternal awareness or pure consciousness without objectification, knowing without thinking, merging finitude in infinity." From the ancient times, meditation has been a part of some religious traditions as a way of achieving the body's release from worldly cares, and creating inner harmony. Meditation in our time is practiced by people to reduce stress and tension, and improve focus. There are trainers who help beginners with some exercises such as improved breathing and progressive relaxation. One of the most common approaches to meditation is concentration. To develop concentration one needs to focus on a single point. Since focusing the mind is challenging, a beginner might meditate for only a few minutes and then work up to longer duration . Meditation releases anxiety and brings a state of calmness. It increases the thinking ability of human brain so that people have a better control of their emotions. Those who practice meditation can work tirelessly for a longer period of timE- Meditation helps improve blood circulation in the brain and other parts of the body. Finally, meditation improves creativity, self-awareness and tolerance
- The word ‘polite’ can be replaced by ---
- What does Dr. King dream of his children?
- A. Choose the correct answer from the alternatives : The word 'circumstances' means ----
- Answer the following questions :What is the distance of Kuakata from Patuakhali and Dhaka?What makes Kuakata an attractive tourist spot?How is the name Kuakata originated?Why did the Rakhaines come to Kuakata?
- What does the word ‘expose’ in the passage refer to?
- Education gives us ability to distinguish between----
- Answer the following questions :(a) What happens when most adolescent girls get married?(b) What is the scenario of dowry in Bangladesh?(c) What are the health issues that adolescent brides encounter?(d) Why do the adolescent brides get deprived of economic and educational opportunities?(e) Briefly describe the situation of adolescent boys in Bangladesh.
- The word 'expand' means----
- Our social behaviour is described by ____ terms.
- Which of the following is the closest meaning of 'as a result'?
- Choose the false statement from the following :
- Read the passage and answer the questions A and B.Kuakata, locally known as Sagar Kannya (Daughter of the Sea) is a rare scenic spot located on the southernmost tip of Bangladesh. Kuakata in Latachapli union under Kalapara Police Station of Patuakhali district is about 30 km in length and 6 km in breadth. It is 70 km from Patuakhali district headquarters and 320 km from Dhaka. An excellent combination of the picturesque natural beauty, sandy beaches, blue sky and the shimmering expanse of water of the Bay of Bengal and the evergreen forest makes Kuakata a much sought after tourist destination. The name Kuakata takes its origin from the story of a 'Kua' or well dug on the sea shore by the early Rakhaine settlers for collecting drinking water. The Rakhaines had landed on Kuakata coast after being expelled from Arakan by the Mughals. Following the first well, it became a tradition to dig wells in the neighborhood of Rakhaine homesteads for fresh water supply. Kuakata is one of the unique spots which allows a visitor to watch both the sunrise and the sunset from the beach. That perhaps makes Kuakata one of the world's most attractive beaches. The long and wide beach at Kuakata has a typical natural setting. This sandy beach slopes gently into the Bay and bathing there is as pleasant as is swimming or diving. Kuakata is truly a virgin beach and a sanctuary for migratory winter birds. Fishing boats plying in the Bay of Bengal with colourful sails, surfing waves and the lines of coconut trees add to the vibrant colours of Kuakata. The indigenous culture of the Rakhaine community and hundred year old Buddhist temples indicate the age - old tradition and cultural heritage of this area. Kuakata is also a holy land for the Hindus and Buddhists. Each year thousands of devotees come here to attend the festivals Rash Purnima and Maghi Purnima. On these two days, pilgrims take holy bath and enjoy going to the traditional fairs.
- What is the meaning of 'faultlessly'?