Our students language and literature in their 4-year course.

[{"text": "In New Media Arts. Minimalism is a way of expressing an idea and is an inescapable theme in modern day social concerns as well as art. As its name suggests, Minimalism means using limited material to create a desired effect. A minim\u00e1list artist will typically use a limited palette of colors and have a simplified geometric design, as in the storks David Smith. Minimalist sculpture on the other hand is greatly focused on the materials. While many claim that Minimalism is a Movement specific to geometric representations, it extends in the modern day far outside this relatively narrow constraint. The influences of Minimalism are deep and meaningful.What philosophical and social implications does Minimalism have in the twenty-first century? It would be necessary to see where it originates. The term itself, now common parlance, first appeared in the New York of 1929 when David Burlyuk used it in a catalogue for an exhibition at the Dudensing Gallery of john Graham's paintings as described on the Worldwide Art Resources web page Art History: Minimalism (1960 to 1975), but was largely unheard outside the small world of art and design circles, until the late 20th century.\"Make it pure and simple\"- this brief sentence could have served as the motto for Minimalism. an art movement that really began in the 1960s. although there were some earlier manifestations. The movement has been variously described as minimalist and ABC art (Strickland, 2000) The concept behind the movement was propounded by the critic, Clement Greenberg. who had a powerful influence over many of the artists of his ear. As early as 1939, although he does not use the term 'minimalism' he stated, when describing modern abstract art: \"The excitement of their art seems to lie most of all in its pure preoccupation shapes, colors, etc, to the exclusion of whatever is not necessarily implicated in these factors.\" Greenberg urged artists to emphasize the 'objecthood' or actuality of their works- whether a canvas in the case of a sculptor. With Minimalism, the former gesture qualities and illusionism of art were on longer important.[E-40,\u00a0JU-C7 : 2015-16]"}, {"question": "", "options": [{"option": "to make it pure and simple\u00a0", "answer": true}, {"option": "to become an inescapable in modern day social concerns\u00a0", "answer": false}, {"option": "to using limited material to create a desired effect\u00a0", "answer": false}, {"option": "to have a simplified geometric design\u00a0", "answer": false}], "type": "question", "database_type": "qb", "university": "ju", "year": "2015-16", "unit": "c", "shift": "7", "subject": "e-b", "chapter": "e-40", "topic": "", "title": "The passage described that the motto of Minimalism was:\u00a0", "full_question": "Minimalism was originated in-", "mark": 1.0, "answer": "one", "explanation": "Minimalism was originated in-[E-40,\u00a0JU-C7 : 2015-16]"}, {"question": "", "options": [{"option": "1929", "answer": false}, {"option": "1939", "answer": false}, {"option": "1960", "answer": true}, {"option": "1975", "answer": false}], "type": "question", "database_type": "qb", "university": "ju", "year": "2015-16", "unit": "c", "shift": "7", "subject": "e-b", "chapter": "e-40", "topic": "", "title": "As an art movement took off around-", "full_question": "According to this passage who was a proper minimalist artist?\u00a0", "mark": 1.0, "answer": "one", "explanation": "According to this passage who was a proper minimalist artist?\u00a0

[{"text": "", "options": [{"option": "gratifying\u00a0", "answer": false}, {"option": "free", "answer": true}, {"option": "gracious\u00a0", "answer": false}, {"option": "with charge", "answer": false}], "type": "question", "database_type": "qb", "university": "ju", "year": "2011-12", "unit": "f", "shift": "2", "subject": "e-b", "chapter": "e-81", "topic": "", "title": "GRATIS", "full_question": "[E-81,\u00a0JU-F2 : 2011-12]"}, {"question": "CORPULENTAUGUST", "mark": 1.0, "answer": "one", "explanation": "", "options": [{"option": "review\u00a0", "answer": false}, {"option": "begin", "answer": true}, {"option": "propel", "answer": false}, {"option": "push", "answer": false}], "type": "question", "database_type": "qb", "university": "ju", "year": "2011-12", "unit": "f", "shift": "2", "subject": "e-b", "chapter": "e-31", "topic": "", "title": "LAUNCH", "full_question": "[E-31,\u00a0JU-F2 : 2011-12]"}, {"question": "RELIED

[{"text": "The crystal clear, blue water and the magnificent sun make the Caribbean island of Saint Maarten a favorite vacation spot, one that is popular with North Americans during their winter holidays from December through March, as well as with South Americans and Europeans from April through August. The French and Dutch settled on the island in the 1600s, and to this day, the island is divided between the two of them. The French capital is Marigot; the Dutch capital is Philipsburg. Tourists soon discover that St. Maarten has an intriguing history. Ancient artifacts found on the island date back to the Stone Age, 6,000 years ago! Tourists also learn that 1,200 years ago the Arawak Indians inhabited all the islands of the West Indies and were a peaceful people living under the guidance of their chiefs. Three hundred years after the Arawaks first arrived on St. Maarten, in the 1300s, they were defeated and forced to abandon the island by a hostile tribe of Indians originating in South America. This new tribe was called the Carib. The Caribbean Sea was named after them. Unlike the Arawaks, they had no permanent chiefs or leaders, except in times of strife. And they were extremely warlike. Worse, they were cannibalistic, eating the enemy warriors they captured. In fact, the very word cannibal comes from the Spanish name for the Carib Indians. The Spanish arrived in the fifteenth century and, unfortunately, they carried diseases to which the Indians had no immunity. Many Indians succumbed to common European illnesses; others died from the hard labor forced upon them.", "type": "text_block", "database_type": "", "university": "", "year": "", "unit": "", "shift": "", "subject": "", "chapter": "", "topic": ""}, {"question": "", "options": [{"option": "6000 BC", "answer": true}, {"option": "4000 BC", "answer": false}, {"option": "800 AD", "answer": false}, {"option": "1300 AD\u00a0", "answer": false}], "type": "question", "database_type": "qb", "university": "ju", "year": "2020-21", "unit": "f", "shift": "1", "subject": "e-b", "chapter": "e-40", "topic": "", "title": "One can infer from the passage that the Stone Age people lived on St. Maarten around the year-\u00a0", "full_question": "Which of the following is not true about the Carib Indians?\u00a0", "mark": 1.0, "answer": "one", "explanation": "Which of the following is not true about the Carib Indians?\u00a0[E-40,\u00a0JU-F1 : 2020-21]"}, {"question": "", "options": [{"option": "Cannibalism\u00a0", "answer": false}, {"option": "War", "answer": true}, {"option": "Duty- free", "answer": false}, {"option": "Chief\u00a0", "answer": false}], "type": "question", "database_type": "qb", "university": "ju", "year": "2020-21", "unit": "f", "shift": "1", "subject": "e-b", "chapter": "e-40", "topic": "", "title": "One can infer from the passage that underlined word means-\u00a0", "full_question": "According to the article, present day St. Maarten\u00a0", "mark": 1.0, "answer": "one", "explanation": "According to the article, present day St. Maarten\u00a0

[{"text": "There are ______ \u00a0kinds of advertisements mentioned in the passage.", "mark": 1.0, "answer": "one", "explanation": "There are ______ \u00a0kinds of advertisements mentioned in the passage.[E-40, DU-A : 2006-07]"}, {"question": "", "options": [{"option": "specially stands for", "answer": false}, {"option": "crafty", "answer": false}, {"option": "unique", "answer": false}, {"option": "specially selected", "answer": true}], "type": "question", "database_type": "qb", "university": "du", "year": "2006-07", "unit": "a", "shift": "", "subject": "e-b", "chapter": "e-40", "topic": "", "title": "\"specialized\" here stands for-", "full_question": "'consumer' means-", "mark": 1.0, "answer": "one", "explanation": "'consumer' means-[E-40, DU-A : 2006-07]"}]

Read the passage below and answer the question that follow : (Question 1-5):Children's right to education is widely recognized today as a fundamental right. But that also implies that the school they go to will have a pleasant and learning-friendly environment where everyone will have an enjoyable time. Teachers will be kind, caring and supportive, and children will feel relaxed. No harsh words will be spoken to them and special care will be taken of childern with learning disabilities. That, unfortunately, is not the general picture in many school. The system of eduction in this parts of the wold does not allow childern much freedom and their special needs are often ignored. Children remain silent in the class unledd their teachers as them a question. They can not take change of their education and are encouraged to be obedient listeners. Learning is still based on rote memorization. Which does not allow students to thiks critically. According to the passage

'Rajshahites' means -

Read the following passage carefully and then choose the right word to complete the sentence that follows. There was a king who lost his kingdom being defeated by his enemies. He wished to regain his kingdom at any cost. He collected troops and made six attempts one after another to drive away the enemies. But by irony of fate he was defeated each time. He then hid himself in a cave. One day when he was lying in a cave in a pensive mood, he saw a spider trying to climb up the roof of the cave. But it failed six times and succeeded by the seventh time. The king was inspired by this and he fought against the enemies for the seventh time. This time he became successful and regained his lost kingdom. ............... Is the mother of success?

[{"text": "", "type": "text_block", "database_type": "", "university": "", "year": "", "unit": "", "shift": "", "subject": "", "chapter": "", "topic": ""}, {"question": "", "options": [{"option": "legend\u00a0", "answer": false}, {"option": "chronicle\u00a0", "answer": false}, {"option": "fiction\u00a0", "answer": false}, {"option": "theological works", "answer": true}], "type": "question", "database_type": "qb", "university": "ju", "year": "2013-14", "unit": "c", "shift": "1", "subject": "e-b", "chapter": "e-40", "topic": "", "title": "The early history of Israelites can be found only in\u2013", "full_question": "The existence of David and Solomon is\u2013", "mark": 1.0, "answer": "one", "explanation": "The existence of David and Solomon is\u2013[E-40,\u00a0JU-C1 : 2013-14]"}]

A score of 40% may not be very good but it's certainly____on her last mark.

Why are bacteria used in the research study?

[{"text": "[E-40,\u00a0JU-C7 : 2013-14]"}, {"question": "", "options": [{"option": "Paharpur is the 2nd largest Buddhist monastery in Asia", "answer": false}, {"option": "\u00a0Paharpur is the 2nd largest Buddhist monastery in south-east-Asia", "answer": false}, {"option": "Paharpur is the 2nd largest single Buddhists monastery in south-east-Asia", "answer": false}, {"option": "Paharpur is the 2nd largest Buddhist monastery in the Himalayas", "answer": true}], "type": "question", "database_type": "qb", "university": "ju", "year": "2013-14", "unit": "c", "shift": "7", "subject": "e-b", "chapter": "e-40", "topic": "", "title": "According to the passage, which statement is true?", "full_question": "According to the passage, the design of the monastery is like-", "mark": 1.0, "answer": "one", "explanation": "According to the passage, the design of the monastery is like-

Read the following article and answer the questionsAn earthquake is the result of a sudden release of energy in the earth's crust that creates seismic wave. Earthquakes are caused mostly by rupture of geological faults, but also by other events such as volcanic activity,landslides, mine blasts and nuclear tests.Earthquakes are recorded using seismometers and magnitude of the earthquake is measured by the Richter scale. The largest earthquakes in historic times have been magnitude slightly over 9. It is estimated that around 500,000 earthquakes occur each year, detectable with current instrumentations. About 100,000 of these can be felt. Most of the world's earthquakes (81% of the largest) take place in the 40,000 km long zone called the cirum-paific seismic belt known as the Pacific Plate. Massive earthquakes tend to occur along other plate boundaries too, such as along Himalayan Mountains.At the earth's surface,earthquakes manifest themselves by shaking and sometimes displacement of the ground. When the epicenter of a large earthquake is located offshore, the seabed may be displaced sufficiently to cause a tsunami. Earthquakes can also trigger landslides and occasionally volcanic activity.Which of the following statement is correct?

[{"text": "", "options": [{"option": "Indonesia's nine-year-old volcano's eruption\u00a0", "answer": false}, {"option": "Mud versus usual volcanoes in science\u00a0", "answer": false}, {"option": "Indonesia's mud volcano and its causes", "answer": true}, {"option": "Why indonesia's dormant volcano became active", "answer": false}], "type": "question", "database_type": "qb", "university": "du", "year": "2015-16", "unit": "a", "shift": "", "subject": "e-b", "chapter": "e-40", "topic": "", "title": "The passage is about-", "full_question": "Volcanoes usually sprew-", "mark": 1.0, "answer": "one", "explanation": "Volcanoes usually sprew-[E-31, DU-A : 2015-16]"}, {"question": "", "options": [{"option": "Two major causes of Lusi's erruption have been cornfirmed", "answer": true}, {"option": "Lusi caused thousands of people to leave their homes", "answer": false}, {"option": "Mud volcanoes are not uncommon in the world", "answer": false}, {"option": "Drilling for natural gas might have caused the volcano", "answer": false}], "type": "question", "database_type": "qb", "university": "du", "year": "2015-16", "unit": "a", "shift": "", "subject": "e-b", "chapter": "e-40", "topic": "", "title": "Which statement is false according to the information presented in the passage?\u00a0", "full_question": "'Largely' can be replaced by all except-", "mark": 1.0, "answer": "one", "explanation": "'Largely' can be replaced by all except-

Which one is not considered as a skill of communication?

Throughout history, the search for salt has played an important role in society. Where it was scarce, salt was traded ounce for ounce with gold. Rome′s major highway was called the via salaria, that is the Salt road. Along the road, Roman soldiers transported salt crystals from the salt flats at Ostia up the Tiber River. In return, they received a salarium or salary, which was literally money paid to soldiers to buy salt. The old saying ‘worth their salt′. Which mean to be valuable derives from the custom of payment during the Empire.According to the passage salt flats were located in−

[{"text": "", "options": [{"option": "During 100 BC", "answer": false}, {"option": "During 101 DC", "answer": false}, {"option": "During 102 BC", "answer": false}, {"option": "During 1 BC", "answer": true}], "type": "question", "database_type": "qb", "university": "du", "year": "2005-06", "unit": "b", "shift": "", "subject": "e-b", "chapter": "e-40", "topic": "", "title": "In which of the following periods had the arts developed greatly?", "full_question": "The empire was greatly re-established ____ .", "mark": 1.0, "answer": "one", "explanation": "The empire was greatly re-established ____ .[E-31, DU-B : 2005-06]"}, {"question": "", "options": [{"option": "natural catastrophe", "answer": false}, {"option": "civil war", "answer": false}, {"option": "religious conflicts", "answer": false}, {"option": "an act of invasion", "answer": true}], "type": "question", "database_type": "qb", "university": "du", "year": "2005-06", "unit": "b", "shift": "", "subject": "e-b", "chapter": "e-40", "topic": "", "title": "According to the passage , the culture of the Roman Empire was destroyed by -", "full_question": "Which of the following statement is true?", "mark": 1.0, "answer": "one", "explanation": "Which of the following statement is true?[E-8, DU-B : 2005-06]"}, {"question": "\"Visage\" in Shelley's \"Ozymandias\" refers to -

Choose the best answer from the options. What is the meaning of ‘a hard nut to crack’?

Read the following extract and answer questions:Blow, blow, thou winter wind,Thou art not so unkindAs man's ingratitude;The tooth is not so keen, .Because thou art not seen,Although thy breath be rude.

[{"text": "With equal passion I have sought knowledge. I have wished to understand the hearts of men. I have wished to know why the stars shine... A little of this, but not much, I have achieved.[E-40,\u00a0JU-F1 : 2012-13]"}, {"question": "", "options": [{"option": "Definite", "answer": false}, {"option": "Immeasurable", "answer": true}, {"option": "Shallow", "answer": false}, {"option": "Artificial\u00a0", "answer": false}], "type": "question", "database_type": "qb", "university": "ju", "year": "2012-13", "unit": "f", "shift": "1", "subject": "e-b", "chapter": "e-40", "topic": "", "title": "The word 'Unfathomable' means--", "full_question": "Finding love, according to the writer, is--", "mark": 1.0, "answer": "one", "explanation": "Finding love, according to the writer, is--[E-40,\u00a0JU-F1 : 2012-13]"}, {"question": "", "options": [{"option": "He has seen the miniature of heaven", "answer": false}, {"option": "In love one can feel like visualizing heaven", "answer": false}, {"option": "There is nothing as such like heaven", "answer": false}, {"option": "The account of saints and poets about heaven is correct", "answer": true}], "type": "question", "database_type": "qb", "university": "ju", "year": "2012-13", "unit": "f", "shift": "1", "subject": "e-b", "chapter": "e-40", "topic": "", "title": "In the second paragraph of the passage, the writer claims-", "full_question": "

Read the following passage carefully and then chose the right word to complete the sentence that follows:Abdullah was wounded in a battle. The bone of his thigh was broken, yet he walked about a mile and reached his camp. He was very thirsty and became almost fainted with the great exhaustion. He asked for a cup of water. The water was instantly brought in for him. But when he was about to put the cup to his mouth he found that an ordinary solder was looking at the cup wishfully. He was so long uncared for. The generous Abdullah then handed over the cup to the soldier, instead of taking himself, saying: "The necessity is greater than mine"Greatness lies in..