Answer the following question :
- What purpose do dreams serve according to the Researches? Explain
- Define dream in your own words
- What is the difference between dream and nightmare?
- What are the characteristics of dream according to the passage
- What is sigmund Freuds theory of dreams consistent with? What does it suggrst?
(b) Dream is the representation of subconscious images, thoughts and emotions that we experience during sleep. Dreams can be vivid or vague, joyful or frightening, focused and understandable or unclear and confusing.
(c) Dream is a series of thoughts, images, and sensations occurring in a person's mind during sleep. On the other hand, when we dream something extremely bad, we call it a nightmarE- So, a dream may either be pleasant or sweet or be unpleasant or bitter or horrible, whereas a nightmare is a frightening or unpleasant dream.
d) According to the passage, dreams can be extraordinarily vivid or very váguE- They can be filled with joyful emotions or frightening images. They can also be focused and understandable or unclear and confusing.
(e) Sigmund Freud's theory of dreams is consistent with the psychoanalytic perspectivE- It suggests that dreams are a representation of subconscious desires, thoughts and motivations. In his famous book "The Interpretation of Dreams', he wrote that dreams are disguised fulfillments of repressed wishes, which find expression through dreams
- The word 'cognitive' means-
- A. Choose the correct answer from the alternatives :What does the idiom 'at large' mean ?
- The word ‘anaemia’ refers to-
- Answer the following questions :(a) What happens when most adolescent girls get married?(b) What is the scenario of dowry in Bangladesh?(c) What are the health issues that adolescent brides encounter?(d) Why do the adolescent brides get deprived of economic and educational opportunities?(e) Briefly describe the situation of adolescent boys in Bangladesh.
- Our social behaviour is described by ____ terms.
- Read the passage and answer the questions A and B.Kuakata, locally known as Sagar Kannya (Daughter of the Sea) is a rare scenic spot located on the southernmost tip of Bangladesh. It is 70 km from Patuakhali district headquarters and 320 km from Dhaka. An excellent combination of the picturesque natural beauty, sandy beaches, blue sky and the shimmering expanse of water of the Bay of Bengal and the evergreen forest makes Kuakata a much sought after tourist destination. The name Kuakata takes its origin from the story of a 'Kua'–or well dug on the seashore by the early Rakhaine settlers for collecting drinking water. The Rakhaines had landed on Kuakata coast after being expelled from Arakan by the Mughals. Kuakata is one of the unique spots which allow a visitor to watch both the sunrise and the sunset from the beach. That perhaps makes Kuakata one of the world's most attractive beaches. Kuakata is truly a virgin beach and a sanctuary for migratory winter birds. Fishing boats plying in the Bay of Bengal with colourful sails, surfing waves and the lines of coconut trees add to the vibrant colours of Kuakata. The indigenous culture of the Rakhaine community and hundred year old Buddhist Temples indicate the age-old tradition and cultural heritage of this area.
- Folk music emanates from ____ of a community.
- The best synonym of 'toxic' is-
- Read the passage and answer the questions A and B.Valentina Tereshkova was born in a village, in Central Russia on 6 March 1937. Her father was a tractor driver and her mother worked in a textile plant. At the age of eight she began her schooling but did not enjoy it much. She left the school within a few years. Afterwards she completed her education through distance learning. She became interested in parachuting from a young age, and trained in skydiving at the local Aeroclub, making her first jump at age 22 on 21 May 1959. At the time, she was employed as a textile worker in a local factory. It was her expertise in skydiving that led to her selection as a cosmonaut. After the flight of Yuri Gagarin, the first human being to travel to outer space in April 1961, the Soviet Union decided to send a woman in spacE- On 16 February 1962, "proletaria" Valentina Tereshkova was selected for this project from among more than four hundred applicants. Tereshkova had to undergo a series of training that included weightless flights, isolation tests, centrifuge tests, rocket theory, spacecraft engineering, 120 parachute jumps and pilot training in MiG-15UTI jet fighters. Since the successful launch of the spacecraft Vostok-5 on 14 June 1963, Tereshkova began preparing for her own flight. On the morning of 16 June 1963, Tereshkova and her back-up cosmonaut Solovyova were dressed in space-suits and taken to the space shuttle launch pad by a bus. After completing her communication and life support checks, she was sealed inside Vostok-6. Finishing a two- hour countdown, Vostok-6 launched faultlessly.
- Read the passage and answer the questions A and B.One of the sources of water in our country is the rivers. Rivers are everywhere in our life, literature, economy and culturE- But are the rivers in good shape? Unfortunately, they are not. A few are already dead and several are going through the pangs of death. The river Buriganga is an example of a dying river. A report published in the Daily Sun describes what has happened to the river Buriganga and why. Its water is polluted and a perpetual stench fills the air around it. But that is not what it was like beforE- The report says that the river had a glorious past. Once it was a tributary of the mighty Ganges and flowed into the Bay of Bengal through the river Dhaleshwari. Gradually, it lost its link with the Ganges and got the name Buriganga. The Mughals marvelled at the tide level of the Buriganga and founded their capital Jahangirnagar on its banks in 1610. The river supplied drinking water and supported trade and commercE- Jahangirnagar was renamed Dhaka which grew into a heavily populated city with a chronic shortage of spacE- The city paid back the bounty of the river by sucking life out of it. According to newspaper report, Buriganga is dying because of pollution. Huge quantities of toxic chemicals and wastes from mills and factories, hospitals and clinics and households and other establishments are dumped into the river everyday. The city of Dhaka discharges about 4500 tons of solid waste every day and most of it is directly released into the Buriganga. According to the Department of the Environment (DoE), 20,000 tons of tannery waste, including some highly toxic materials, are released into the river everyday. Experts identified nine industrial areas in and around the capital city as the primary sources of river pollution: Tongi, Tejgaon, Hazaribagh, Tarabo, Narayanganj, Savar, Gazipur, Dhaka Export Processing Zone and Ghorashal.
- 'Illuminate' does not mean ............
- Adolescence is a ____ period from childhood to adulthood.
- Answer the following questions :How will you define adolescence?Why is adolescence important?What do the adolescent girls in Bangladesh usually faceWhat are the effects of female inequality in BangladeshHow do wealth and education influence a girl's marriage?
- `legal' does not refer to---
- Adolescents are in danger of-.
- The best synonym of the word 'creativity' is--
- Tereshkova was while making her first jump ----
- Answer the following questions :Why should you observe etiquette and manners?What do you generally do when somebody comes to visit your family?How did you take the idea when your parents asked you to greet visitors to your home?Why should you be very conscious with your behaviour while dealing with others?What do 'etiquette' and 'manners' refer to?
- What does the word 'selection' refer to?
- The word 'prodigious' in the passage implies --
- What does the phrase 'thousands of years' mean in the passage?
- Which of the following is positive development of an adolescent?
- The word 'vivid' means-
- Answer the following questions :( a) How does spending lead to psychological problems? Spending money does the same psychological problems at all times? (b) What are the prevailing behaviour traits of salespersons? How do they induce the consumers?(c) Why should customers be aware? What is the best way to manage the habit of spending?(d) What are the attributes of overspending people? Why do children insist on buying things?(e) Why does the author discourage buying with credit cards? What lesson can young people learn?
- Family ties are - by overspending...
- The word 'economic' can be replaced by-
- The common approach to meditation is -.
- Read the passage and answer the questions A and B.Kuakata, locally known as Sagar Kannya (Daughter of the Sea) is a rare scenic spot located on the southernmost tip of Bangladesh. Kuakata in Latachapli union under Kalapara Police Station of Patuakhali district is about 30 km in length and 6 km in breadth. It is 70 km from Patuakhali district headquarters and 320 km from Dhaka. An excellent combination of the picturesque natural beauty, sandy beaches, blue sky and the shimmering expanse of water of the Bay of Bengal and the evergreen forest makes Kuakata a much sought after tourist destination. The name Kuakata takes its origin from the story of a 'Kua' or well dug on the sea shore by the early Rakhaine settlers for collecting drinking water. The Rakhaines had landed on Kuakata coast after being expelled from Arakan by the Mughals. Following the first well, it became a tradition to dig wells in the neighborhood of Rakhaine homesteads for fresh water supply. Kuakata is one of the unique spots which allows a visitor to watch both the sunrise and the sunset from the beach. That perhaps makes Kuakata one of the world's most attractive beaches. The long and wide beach at Kuakata has a typical natural setting. This sandy beach slopes gently into the Bay and bathing there is as pleasant as is swimming or diving. Kuakata is truly a virgin beach and a sanctuary for migratory winter birds. Fishing boats plying in the Bay of Bengal with colourful sails, surfing waves and the lines of coconut trees add to the vibrant colours of Kuakata. The indigenous culture of the Rakhaine community and hundred year old Buddhist temples indicate the age - old tradition and cultural heritage of this area. Kuakata is also a holy land for the Hindus and Buddhists. Each year thousands of devotees come here to attend the festivals Rash Purnima and Maghi Purnima. On these two days, pilgrims take holy bath and enjoy going to the traditional fairs.
- A. Choose the correct answer from the alternatives :The word 'possibly' refers to -
- Read the passage and answer the questions A and B.Kuakata, locally known as Sagar Kannya (Daughter of the Sea) is a rare scenic spot located on the southernmost tip of Bangladesh. Kuakata in Latachapli union under Kalapara Police Station of Patuakhali district is about 30 km in length and 6 km in breadth. It is 70 km from Patuakhali district headquarters and 320 km from Dhaka. An excellent combination of the picturesque natural beauty, sandy beaches, blue sky and the shimmering expanse of water of the Bay of Bengal and the evergreen forest makes Kuakata a much sought after tourist destination. The name Kuakata takes its origin from the story of a 'Kua' or well dug on the sea shore by the early Rakhaine settlers for collecting drinking water. The Rakhaines had landed on Kuakata coast after being expelled from Arakan by the Mughals. Following the first well, it became a tradition to dig wells in the neighborhood of Rakhaine homesteads for fresh water supply
- The word 'beginner' refers to....
- Answer the following questions :(a) Why has Valentina Tereshkova been described as 'proletaria'? (b) What do you know about Tereshkova's early life? (c) What led to the selection of Tereshkova as a cosmonaut?(d) Describe the trainings Tereshkova had to undergo to prepare herself for the flight.(e) When and how was Vostok-6 launched?
- What does the word 'destination' in the passage refer to?
- The word 'docile' is-
- A. Choose the correct answer from the alternatives :What could be the closest meaning of the word 'constitute' in the first sentence ?
- "Eventually, they were missing from people's practices." What does the underlined word refer to?
- What does the word 'illegal’ in the passage refer to?
- How many applicants were there for the project?
- “There was a place where the grass was high and I lay down in it.” What does the word ‘it’ refer to?
- The word ‘dewater’ in the passage implies-